FreeBSD

FreeBSD is an advanced computer operating system used to power modern servers, desktops, and embedded platforms. http://www.freebsd.org

• wget http://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/amd64/amd64/ISO-IMAGES/10.3/FreeBSD-10.3-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso

VirtualBox installation

• Start VirtualBox

• New
• Name FreeBSD_10_3
• Choose type BSD
• version FreeBSD 64 bit
• RAM 512 MB
• Create virtual disk dynamic VDI with Fixed size 8 GB
• Create
• Start VM
• Choose ISO FreeBSD-10.3-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso
• Start
• option 1 multi boot
• Install
• keymap portuguese iso-8859-1 accent keys
• continue with pt.iso.acc.kbd keymap
• hostname: freebsd
• Distribution select: all
• Partitioning: auto
• Partition: entire disk
• Partition scheme: GPT guid partition table
• Partition editor, finish, commit
• root password: ********
• Network config: em0
• configure ipv4: yes
• use dhcp: yes
• configure ipv6: no

• search: <empty>

• ipv4 dns1: 8.8.8.8
• ipv4 dns2: 8.8.4.4
• is cmos clock set to utc: yes
• region: europe
• country: portugal mainland
• services: sshd dumpdev
• add users? yes
• username: vitor
• several enters
• add other account: no
• exit, apply config and exit installer
• manual configuration? no
• reboot
• release ISO
• login as root

df -h 
traceroute www.sapo.pt
pkg install wget 
# install package management tool ? yes 
proceed with action: yes 
pkg info 
cc --version 
# https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/pkgng-intro.html
pkg search jdk 
pkg install openjdk8-8.92.14_3  #203 MB
# add lines to fstab ...
java -version 
pkg search python 
pkg install python27-2.7.12 # 67MB 
python2.7 --version 
pkg install mongodb-2.6.12 #203MB
pkg install rabbitmq-3.6.2 # 157MB
df -h # avail 3.2 GB
pkg install bash 
pkg install xorg
startx
pkg install windowmaker-0.95.7_2 # 262MB 
echo "exec /usr/local/bin/wmaker" > ~/.xinitrc
startx 

Get and burn ISO

• wget http://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/amd64/amd64/ISO-IMAGES/10.3/FreeBSD-10.3-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso

• modprobe sg # for cdrecord
• cdrecord -scanbus #identify the device DVDRAM LG GP08NU6B
• cdrecord -dev=6,0,0 -pad -data FreeBSD-10.3-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso
• # eject the DVD after burning
• eject
• cd /
• mount /dev/sr0 /mnt/cdrom #check DVD

• cd /mnt/cdrom/packages/FreeBSD:10:amd64/All

• ls
• ls -lah | wc -l # 1070 packages python gnome3 kde, qt, mysql, firefox, subversion, xorg, perl, gsl
• cd /
• umount /mnt/cdrom

Amazon AMI

• https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace/pp/B00KSS55FY/