= Debian = Debian is a free operating system (OS) for your computer. An operating system is the set of basic programs and utilities that make your computer run. == All packages list == http://packages.debian.org/stable/allpackages == Sample service blah == File in /etc/init.d/blah with chmod 755: {{{#!highlight bash #! /bin/sh # /etc/init.d/blah # # Some things that run always touch /var/lock/blah # Carry out specific functions when asked to by the system case "$1" in start) echo "Starting script blah " echo "Could do more here" ;; stop) echo "Stopping script blah" echo "Could do more here" ;; *) echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/blah {start|stop}" exit 1 ;; esac exit 0 }}} == Add service == * update-rc.d blah defaults * update-rc.d blah defaults 20 80 * update-rc.d blah start 20 2 3 4 . start 30 5 . stop 80 0 1 6 . == Remove service == * update-rc.d -f blah remove == Check services status == * service --status-all * service blah status = Install Debian Wheezy 32 bit = == Base Install DW (Debian Wheezy) == In Virtualbox * new, * type linux * version debian * name DW * memory size 512 MB, * create virtual hard drive * vdi type * dynamically allocated * 8 GB * power on * choose debian-7.3.0-i386-DVD-1.iso * install * language english * country, other, europe, portugal * locale united states * keyboard portuguese * hostname dw * domain name example.org * root password ******** * Real name Vitor * username for account vitor * password for vitor ******** * timezone Lisbon * Partitioning method, guided, use entire disk and setup LVM * use SCSI3 sda * Separate /home /usr /var amd tmp +artitions * Write the changes to disk and configure LVM yes * Finish partitioning and write changes to disk * write the changes to disk? yes * scan another dvd or cd? no * use a network mirror? no * participate in the package usage survey? no * software to install: SSH server, standard system utilities, continue * install grub bootloader to the master boot record? yes * installation complete, continue * reboot * login with root user * ifconfig * ping www.sapo.pt * apt-get update * python -V # version 2.7.3 * dpkg -l > /tmp/initialPackages.txt