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← Revision 18 as of 2019-11-27 17:56:59 ⇥
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* https://www.tutorialspoint.com/compile_ada_online.php * https://docs.adacore.com/gnat_rm-docs/html/gnat_rm/gnat_rm/the_gnat_library.html * https://www.adaic.org/resources/add_content/docs/craft/html/contents.htm |
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use ada.text_io; | |
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use gnat.calendar.time_io; | |
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use ada.calendar; | |
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datetime: string(1..26); -- has exactly 22 chars | datetime: string(1..26); -- has exactly 26 chars |
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datetime := gnat.calendar.time_io.image( ada.calendar.clock, "[%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%i] " ); | datetime := image( clock, "[%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%i] " ); |
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ada.text_io.put_line( datetime & "stuff " ); | put_line( datetime & "stuff " ); |
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== Person == '''person.ads''' {{{#!highlight ada -- The package encapsulates the type and code (functions,procedures) for the type. package Person is type Data is tagged private; -- constructor function Init(Name : in String; Address : in String) return Data; -- getter name function GetName(self : in Data; extra : in String) return String; -- getter address function GetAddress(self : in Data; extra : in String) return String; -- setter name procedure SetName(self : in out Data; name : in String); -- setter address procedure SetAddress(self : in out Data; address : in String); private type Data is tagged record Name : String (1 .. 10); Address : String (1 .. 10); end record; end Person; }}} '''person.adb''' {{{#!highlight ada package body Person is -- constructor function Init(Name : in String ; Address : in String) return Data is p : Person.Data;-- := (Name => Name , Address => Address); begin p.Name := Name; p.Address := Address; return p; end; -- getter name function GetName(self : in Data ; extra : in String) return String is begin return self.Name & extra; end; -- getter address function GetAddress(self : in Data ; extra : in String) return String is begin return self.Address & extra; end; -- setter name procedure SetName(self : in out Data ; name : String) is begin self.Name := name; end; -- setter address procedure SetAddress(self : in out Data ; address : String) is begin self.Address := address; end; end Person; }}} '''testperson.adb''' {{{#!highlight ada with ada.text_io; use ada.text_io; with Person; procedure TestPerson is p : Person.Data; q : Person.Data; begin p := Person.Init("0123456789", "9876543210"); q := Person.Init("aaaaaaaaaa", "bbbbbbbbbb"); q.SetName("zzzzzzzzzz"); put_line( p.GetName("ex1") & " " & p.GetAddress("ex3") ); put_line( q.GetName("ex2") & " " & q.GetAddress("ex4") ); end TestPerson; }}} * gnat make testperson.adb == Show file == '''show_file.adb''' {{{#!highlight ada with Ada.Text_IO; with Utils; with Ada.Command_Line; procedure Show_File is package acl renames Ada.Command_Line; package atio renames Ada.Text_IO; begin --Utils.Show_Content("/etc/hosts"); if acl.Argument_Count >= 1 then atio.Put_Line(acl.Argument(1)); Utils.Show_Content(acl.Argument(1)); else atio.Put_Line("Please insert the file name as an argument"); end if; end Show_File; }}} '''utils.ads''' {{{#!highlight ada package Utils is procedure Show_Content(File_Name: in String); end Utils; }}} '''utils.adb''' {{{#!highlight ada with Ada.Text_IO; package body Utils is procedure Show_Content(File_Name: in String) is package atio renames Ada.Text_IO; FileHandler : atio.File_Type; Text_Max_Size : Integer := 1024; Text : String(1 .. Text_Max_Size); Amount_Chars : Natural; begin atio.Open (FileHandler, Mode => atio.In_File, Name => File_Name); -- initialize the string for N in 1 .. Text_Max_Size loop Text(N) := '?'; end loop; while not atio.End_Of_File (FileHandler) loop atio.Get_Line(FileHandler, Text, Amount_Chars); for IDX in 1 .. Amount_Chars loop atio.Put( Text(IDX) ); end loop; --atio.Put_Line(Text); atio.New_Line; end loop; atio.Close(FileHandler); end; end Utils; }}} == Archive org - byte magazine == * https://archive.org/details/byte-magazine-1983-05/page/n419 * https://archive.org/details/byte-magazine-1983-05/page/n421 * https://archive.org/details/byte-magazine-1983-05/page/n423 * https://archive.org/details/byte-magazine-1983-12/page/n525 * https://archive.org/details/byte-magazine-1983-12/page/n527 |
Ada
https://craftofcoding.files.wordpress.com/2013/07/ada_strings.pdf
https://www.adaic.org/resources/add_content/standards/05rm/html/RM-TOC.html
https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Ada_Programming/Libraries/GNAT.Calendar.Time_IO
https://docs.adacore.com/gnat_rm-docs/html/gnat_rm/gnat_rm/the_gnat_library.html
https://www.adaic.org/resources/add_content/docs/craft/html/contents.htm
Hello world
hello.adb
- gnat make hello.adb
Hello date
hellodate.adb
1 with ada.text_io;
2 use ada.text_io;
3 with gnat.calendar.time_io;
4 use gnat.calendar.time_io;
5 with ada.calendar;
6 use ada.calendar;
7
8 procedure HelloDate is
9 datetime: string(1..26); -- has exactly 26 chars
10 begin
11 -- gets date to string with milliseconds
12 datetime := image( clock, "[%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%i] " );
13 -- concatenetas string and shows date
14 put_line( datetime & "stuff " );
15 end HelloDate;
- gnat make hellodate.adb
Person
person.ads
1 -- The package encapsulates the type and code (functions,procedures) for the type.
2 package Person is
3 type Data is tagged private;
4 -- constructor
5 function Init(Name : in String; Address : in String) return Data;
6 -- getter name
7 function GetName(self : in Data; extra : in String) return String;
8 -- getter address
9 function GetAddress(self : in Data; extra : in String) return String;
10 -- setter name
11 procedure SetName(self : in out Data; name : in String);
12 -- setter address
13 procedure SetAddress(self : in out Data; address : in String);
14
15 private
16 type Data is tagged
17 record
18 Name : String (1 .. 10);
19 Address : String (1 .. 10);
20 end record;
21
22 end Person;
person.adb
1 package body Person is
2
3 -- constructor
4 function Init(Name : in String ; Address : in String) return Data is
5 p : Person.Data;-- := (Name => Name , Address => Address);
6 begin
7 p.Name := Name;
8 p.Address := Address;
9 return p;
10 end;
11
12 -- getter name
13 function GetName(self : in Data ; extra : in String) return String is
14 begin
15 return self.Name & extra;
16 end;
17
18 -- getter address
19 function GetAddress(self : in Data ; extra : in String) return String is
20 begin
21 return self.Address & extra;
22 end;
23
24 -- setter name
25 procedure SetName(self : in out Data ; name : String) is
26 begin
27 self.Name := name;
28 end;
29
30 -- setter address
31 procedure SetAddress(self : in out Data ; address : String) is
32 begin
33 self.Address := address;
34 end;
35
36 end Person;
testperson.adb
1 with ada.text_io;
2 use ada.text_io;
3 with Person;
4
5 procedure TestPerson is
6 p : Person.Data;
7 q : Person.Data;
8 begin
9 p := Person.Init("0123456789", "9876543210");
10 q := Person.Init("aaaaaaaaaa", "bbbbbbbbbb");
11 q.SetName("zzzzzzzzzz");
12
13 put_line( p.GetName("ex1") & " " & p.GetAddress("ex3") );
14 put_line( q.GetName("ex2") & " " & q.GetAddress("ex4") );
15 end TestPerson;
- gnat make testperson.adb
Show file
show_file.adb
1 with Ada.Text_IO;
2 with Utils;
3 with Ada.Command_Line;
4
5 procedure Show_File is
6 package acl renames Ada.Command_Line;
7 package atio renames Ada.Text_IO;
8 begin
9 --Utils.Show_Content("/etc/hosts");
10 if acl.Argument_Count >= 1 then
11 atio.Put_Line(acl.Argument(1));
12 Utils.Show_Content(acl.Argument(1));
13 else
14 atio.Put_Line("Please insert the file name as an argument");
15 end if;
16 end Show_File;
utils.ads
utils.adb
1 with Ada.Text_IO;
2
3 package body Utils is
4
5 procedure Show_Content(File_Name: in String) is
6 package atio renames Ada.Text_IO;
7 FileHandler : atio.File_Type;
8 Text_Max_Size : Integer := 1024;
9 Text : String(1 .. Text_Max_Size);
10 Amount_Chars : Natural;
11 begin
12 atio.Open (FileHandler, Mode => atio.In_File, Name => File_Name);
13 -- initialize the string
14 for N in 1 .. Text_Max_Size loop
15 Text(N) := '?';
16 end loop;
17
18 while not atio.End_Of_File (FileHandler) loop
19 atio.Get_Line(FileHandler, Text, Amount_Chars);
20 for IDX in 1 .. Amount_Chars loop
21 atio.Put( Text(IDX) );
22 end loop;
23 --atio.Put_Line(Text);
24 atio.New_Line;
25 end loop;
26
27 atio.Close(FileHandler);
28 end;
29 end Utils;